Which of the following is not considered a personal factor according to the OTPF?

In the context of the Occupational Therapy Practice Framework (OTPF), personal factors pertain to the individual characteristics that influence performance in daily activities. Values and beliefs are generally classified under broader categories such as spirituality or cultural factors, which are more contextual and related to a person's environment or life experiences rather than being strictly personal attributes.

Aging process, gender, and race are all distinct personal factors. They fundamentally shape an individual's perspective, capabilities, and experiences. The aging process affects physical and cognitive functions, gender can influence social roles and expectations, and race can impact experiences and cultural identity. However, values and beliefs operate on a different level, often intersecting with cultural contexts or community influences rather than serving solely as personal identifiers. This distinction clarifies why values and beliefs do not fit the categorization of personal factors as defined in the OTPF.